Eye Exams: What to Expect

by | Sep 7, 2013 | Eye Care

It is very important to have your eyes checked on a regular basis. Having regular eye exams can be helpful in detecting glaucoma and cataracts along with many other eye diseases. The need for regular eye exams is even more important if there is a history of eye related problems in your family. Generally, adults should have their eyes checked every two to three years. Your St Paul Opticians may request you have more frequent exams if you are diabetic, or have a history of high blood pressure.

How to Prepare For Your Exam

When you call to schedule your appointment you need to tell the receptionist about any vision problems you are experiencing. Before going to the appointment you should write down any questions you may have for the doctor during the visit. You should also make a detailed list of any medication you are taking because some can affect your eyesight. While you are waiting you will fill out paperwork detailing your medical history regarding any conditions that may be hereditary in your family and affect your eyesight. Be prepared to be at the office at least two to three hours since this is the average time required for a typical eye exam.

Types of Tests

During the exam the doctor will use many different tests to assess your eye health. The first type of test is an eye muscle movement evaluation. During this test the doctor will have you follow targets across the room with your eyes only. This will allow the doctor to evaluate your eye movement and muscle strength. The cover test is when the doctor covers one eye at a time while asking you to focus on a target. However, the most common type of test is a vision acuity test, which consists of the doctor using an eye chart to assess your vision abilities. Charts will be moved back and forth to see how well you see letters and numbers at various distances.

Be sure to use an optician that is experienced and knowledgeable. Ask friends and family for referrals on which doctor is their favorite.

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