Heartburn consists of a burning or stinging sensation up to the larynx. Typically, the cardia (the part of the stomach closest to the esophagus) remains closed when digestion is done. However, sometimes this valve relaxes and lets gastric acid into the esophagus. This process is called GERD. Keep in mind that the tissues of the esophagus are constantly dealing with acid, causing erosion, and this may lead to a condition called Barrett’s esophagus, the step prior to esophageal cancer. Having occasional heartburn is fine, but if it is constant, visit an Emergency Clinic in Maui.
About a third of the healthy population experiences GERD at least once a month. Reflux is often accompanied by heartburn, a burning sensation in the esophagus. Heartburn, itself, is not a disease, but if it occurs too often it can cause major issues. The most common symptom of reflux is heartburn, but one may also experience regurgitation. Nausea differs from this as it is not accompanied by contractions of the abdominal wall. Other symptoms associated with reflux are dysphagia or difficulty swallowing, which can cause some pain. This condition may occur in severe cases or could even be a sign of esophageal cancer. While dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) may occur; it is important not to confuse it with angina or a heart attack.
Besides avoiding certain foods, coffee, tobacco, and alcohol, when an episode of heartburn occurs people should avoid lying down because this position favors the rise of acid into the esophagus. It is preferable to stand with your head above the trunk to facilitate the descent of the acid. If GERD is repeated frequently, it is advisable to consult an Emergency Clinic in Maui to determine the cause, because reflux symptoms could be masking an ulcer. If one has an occasional appearance of heartburn, taking antacids may relieve the pain. However, whenever consuming antacids occasionally, it is best to consult a doctor first.
In short, heartburn is normal for many people but it should never be taken lightly. Just making slight changes in your diet can alter how many times heartburn occurs in a month. People can also contact the Wailea Medical Center & Urgent Care for more information.
